Direction (Qs.1 to 7): Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it. Certain words/phrases are given in bold in the passage to help you locate them while answering some of the questions.

It is very tempting to spend your money without a second thought, but when you do this, you affect more than just your current status; you actually put your future in jeopardy. A person who cares about the future will take every measure to try and secure that future financially and this makes budgeting very important. Contrary to what many people think, you do not need to be a genius for you to be in a position to handle your money. You simply need to put a few things into perspective and you will have an easy time putting your money into good use. Before you can even start planning for how you will spend your money, you really need to know what your current status is. This means taking a closer look at your debts and even expenses. Student loans, home loans and credit cards should not be forgotten including any other kind of debt you might have. When you know where you stand, you get a clearer picture of what needs to be done. You then must calculate the fixed expenses and enter them into your budget before creating a strategy on how you can start paying up debts and managing extra expenses without getting yourself into more debt. Now that you know what your real financial status is, the next thing that you should do is to take a look at how you spend your money on a monthly basis. You will be surprised to find out that poor spending is probably the reason why you have not managed to make any savings. The best you can do is to make a list and then get down scrapping out unnecessary spending Budgeting means living within your means and at the same time thinking of how to make the future better in terms of finances. Not many people think about retirement and this means that many get to it unready to face the financial challenges it comes with. When trying to put your monthly spending in order, start thinking about the future as well and start saving for the kind of future you want when you are no longer earning or working. Even the smallest save for the future can make a huge difference, so the earlier you start the better it will be for you. Try as much as possible to make it impossible for you to access the savings. A fixed deposit account can do to keep your disciplined.